ND➜AZ

The Route: North Dakota to Arizona

This route guide outlines a common and efficient path for commercial truck drivers traveling from North Dakota to Arizona. While variations exist based on origin and destination points within each state, this focuses on leveraging major Interstate highways.

The most direct route generally begins by heading south on I-94 through North Dakota towards South Dakota. Take I-94 East and merge onto I-90 West towards Rapid City. Continue on I-90 West into Wyoming. From Wyoming, the route transitions to I-25 South towards Denver, Colorado.

From Denver, take I-70 West briefly, then merge onto US-285 South, which eventually connects with US-64 West. US-64 then turns into US-84 West into New Mexico. From US-84, drivers will use US-550 south to I-40 West. I-40 West then travels into Arizona. Depending on the final destination, drivers may need to transition to I-17 South from I-40 for Phoenix or continue on I-40 West for destinations further west in Arizona like Flagstaff or Kingman.

Compliance & Permits

Driving commercially across state lines requires adherence to specific regulations. Expect to encounter weigh stations and ports of entry along this route. It is the driver's responsibility to ensure compliance with all applicable federal and state regulations.

One permit requirement to be particularly aware of is the New Mexico Weight Distance Tax (WDT) permit. Commercial vehicles operating in New Mexico with a gross vehicle weight (GVW) exceeding 26,000 pounds are required to obtain this permit and report their mileage. Another relevant consideration is if you operate in Kentucky you need to have Kentucky Highway Use Tax (KYU).

Always check with the relevant state departments of transportation for the most up-to-date regulations, permit requirements, and any temporary restrictions.

Risks & Hazards

This route presents seasonal weather challenges that drivers must anticipate and prepare for.

• Winter (October - April): The northern portions of the route, including North Dakota, South Dakota, Wyoming, and Colorado, are susceptible to severe winter weather. Expect snow, ice, and blizzards, leading to reduced visibility, hazardous road conditions, and potential road closures. Carry chains and emergency supplies. The mountainous terrain in Colorado can exacerbate these conditions.

• Summer (June - September): Arizona experiences extreme heat during the summer months. High temperatures can lead to tire blowouts, engine overheating, and driver fatigue. Ensure proper vehicle maintenance, stay hydrated, and take frequent breaks. The desert climate can also lead to flash floods during monsoon season (typically July-September). Be aware of weather alerts and avoid driving through flooded areas.